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Dr. Arthur Sinton Otis Ph.D.
 Born
28 July 1886 in Denver City, Denver County, Colorado, United States of America [ s1543 ]
 Died
1 January 1964 in St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Florida, United States of America [ s1209 s1543 ]
 Buried
in Royal Palm South Cemetery, Saint Petersburg, Pinellas County, Florida, United States of America
 Father
Born 7 May 1852 - Died 16 February 1932
 Mother
Born 7 February 1852 - Died 20 May 1942
 Spouse 1
Born 18 August 1891 - Died 2 June 1971
 Married
15 June 1919
 Spouse 2
Born 15 October 1900 - Died 12 May 1988
 Married
 
 Child 1
 
Ancestral View
With the death of Arthur, this branch of the Otis family tree comes to an end.
GENERAL NOTES
Arthur Sinton Otis, May 1904Arthur Sinton Otis, May 1904
Photograph courtesy of Joy H. Jones Colorado Springs

There were no children. He graduated from Stanford University with an M.A. and a Ph.D. He was the author, with others, of the Otis-Benet' IQ Test, as well as several text books.

He was a high salaried man in the World Book Company in Yonkers , NY
Source: Copies of letters from Mrs. Wm. K. Sinton, Colorado, 1932.
[JHJ]

United States Census, 1 June 1900
Name: Arthur S. Otis
Event Place: Preninct 7 Pasadena city, Los Angeles, California, United States
Gender: Male
Age: 14
Marital Status: Single
Race: White
Race (Original): W
Relationship to Head of Household: Son
Relationship to Head of Household (Original): Son
Birth Date: Jul 1886
Birthplace: Colorado
Father's Birthplace: Massachusetts
Mother's Birthplace: New York
District: 119
Sheet Number and Letter: 11A
Household ID: 264
Line Number: 48
Affiliate Name: The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
Affiliate Publication Number T623
GS Film Number: 1240092
Digital Folder Number: 004118426
Image Number: 00025
HouseholdGenderAgeBirthplace
HeadGeorge F. OtisM48Massachusetts
WifeMargaretta J. S. OtisF48New York
SonArthur S. OtisM14Colorado
DaughterMargaret S. OtisF7California
Father-in-lawJoseph SintonM80New York
BoarderLaura PowellF51Ohio
[RFSS Jun 2011]

United States Census, 1 January 1920
Name: Arthur S. Otis
Residence: Palo Alto Township Palo Alto City, Santa Clara, California
Estimated Birth Year: 1887
Age: 33
Birthplace: Colorado
Relationship to Head of Household: Self
Gender: Male
Race: White
Marital Status: Married
Father's Birthplace:
Mother's Birthplace:
Film Number: 1820147
Digital Folder Number: 4293853
Image Number: 00082
Sheet Number: 15
HouseholdGenderAgeBirthplace
HeadArthur S. OtisM33Colorado
WifeJennie T. OtisF28New York
[RFSS Jun 2011]

New York State Census, 1 June 1925
Name: Arthur S. Otis
Event Place: Yonkers Ward 08, A.D. 05, E.D. 06, Westchester, New York, United States
Gender: Male
Age: 38
Nationality: United States
Race: White
Relationship to Head of Household: Head
Birth Year (Estimated): 1887
House Number: 122
Page: 27
Line Number: 14
[RFSS Jun 2016]

United States Census, 1 April 1930
Name: Arthur S. Otis
Event Place: Yonkers, Westchester, New York, United States
Gender: Male
Age: 43
Marital Status: Married
Race: White
Race (Original): White
Relationship to Head of Household: Head
Relationship to Head of Household (Original): Head
Birth Year (Estimated): 1887
Birthplace: Colorado
Father's Birthplace: Massachusetts
Mother's Birthplace: New York
Sheet Letter: A
Sheet Number: 1
District: ED 60
Sheet Number and Letter: 1A
Household ID: 4
Line Number: 18
Affiliate Name: The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
Affiliate Publication Number: T626
Affiliate Film Number: 1668
GS Film Number: 2341402
Digital Folder Number: 004952270
Image Number: 00814
HouseholdGenderAgeBirthplace
HeadArthur S. OtisM43Colorado
WifeJennie M. OtisF37New York
[RFSS Jun 2016]

United States Census, 1 April 1940
Name: Authur Otis
Event Place: Ward 8, Yonkers, Yonkers City, Westchester, New York, United States
Gender: Male
Age: 53
Marital Status: Divorced
Race (Original): White
Race: White
Relationship to Head of Household (Original): Head
Relationship to Head of Household: Head
Birthplace: Colorado
Birth Year (Estimated): 1887
Last Place of Residence: Same House
District: 68-92B
Family Number: 116
Sheet Number and Letter: 5B
Line Number: 45
Affiliate Publication Number: T627
Affiliate Film Number: 2865
Digital Folder Number: 005459475
Image Number: 01014
[RFSS Jun 2016]

United States Social Security Death Index
Given Name: Arthur
Surname: Otis
Birth Date: 28 July 1886
Social Security Number: 075-10-5398
State: New York
Last Place of Residence:
Previous Residence Postal Code:
Event Date: January 1964
Age: 78
[RFSS Sep 2005]

Obituary published in the Colorado Springs Free Press on Thursday 16 January 1964 reads
Dr. Arthur Sinton Otis

A native of Colorado, Dr. Arthur Sinton Otis, died Dec. 31 in St. Petersburg, Fla.

The 77 vear old musician and author devised the famed Alpha Beta aptitude test first given to GI's in World War I and later modified it for use in public schools. His tests were known as the Otis IQ tests when used in Colorado Springs Schools.

He played the piano, the violin and the trombone, composed musical scores and wrote Stanford's football fight song.

Dr. Otis retired in 1945. He wrote several books and articles on science.

Survivors include his wife, Edna Otis and their daughter, Marlene, of St. Petersburg; A sister Miss Margaret Sinton Otis of Alhambra, Calif.; and cousins Herbert G. Sinton, George T. Sinton, Grant Sinton, Mrs. Prudence Sinton Mick, Mrs. Bell Sinton Willett and Dr. J. J, Simon, all of Colorado Springs.


The transcript comes courtesy of the Pikes Peak Library District's Special Collections
[RFSS Oct 2010]

Special to The New York Times JAN. 2, 1964
ARTHUR OTIS DIES

Dr. Arthur Sinton Otis, psychologist, musician, composer and author, died in a hospital here last night. He was 77 years old and had lived here in retirement since the late nineteenforties.

ST. PETERSBURG, Fla., Jan.

Dr. Otis was best known as the man who devised the aptitude tests that served as the basis for testing 1,700,000 men drafted into the Army in World War I. The Otis Group Intelligence Tests still are widely used by the military services and by American colleges and school systems for testing students.

He also devised the Otis Self Administering Tests of Mental Ability in 1922 and the Otis Classification Test in 1923.

His studies and interests were so, varied, associates said "No one can say what art he is concentrating on now." A reporter once said of him, "He's master of all trades, jack of none, to reverse the old saying."

Attended Stanford

Dr. Otis was born in Denver, July 28, 1886. He went to Stanford University to study civil engineering but after two years switched to psychology and received A.B., M.A. and Ph.D. degrees. It was while he was working toward his doctorate that he experimented with mass psychological testing and devised the tests that were used in World War I.

During that war he was assigned to the Army Sanitary Corps before becoming director of research in the division of psychology in the office of the Surgeon General in Washington.

After the war Dr. Otis returned briefly to Stanford as an instructor. In 1921 he joined the World Book Company of Yonkers, as editor of tests and mathematics, a post he held for 25 years.

In World War II he was a psychological consultant to the Navy Bureau of Aeronautics and after retiring from this post, in 1945, he served as psychological and aerodynamics consultant for the Civil Aeronautics Administration until 1948.

Dr. Otis wrote books, pamphlets and magazine articles on geometry, accounting, arithmetic, aeronautics, traffic congestion, highway improvement, taxation and voting patterns.

Critical of Einstein

While in retirement here, he wrote "Light Velocity and Relativity," a book designed to show that Einstein's theory of relativity was "unreasonable." The book was privately printed and hundreds of copies were given to universities and public and private libraries.

In 1957, he wrote "The Conceptual Interpretation of the Einstein Theory of Relativity: Is it Valid?"

He was a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science; and a member of the American Psychological Association, the New York Academy of Science, the American Educational Research Association, the National Academy of Economics and Political Science and the Academy of World Economics.

A tall, athletic man, he kept in trim playing tennis and won several trophies, including a St. Petersburg senior doubles championship. He took flying lessons when he was 50, obtained a pilot's license, bought a small plane and flew it from Florida to California to New York and back to Florida.

In 1910, while he was a student at Stanford, he composed the "Fight Song" for the University football team.

Dr. Otis is survived by his widow, Marlene, and a sister, Miss Margaret Otis.

The last paragraph should read: Dr. Otis is survived by his widow Edna, daughter Marlene, and a sister, Miss Margaret Otis.


[RFSS Jun 2016]
SOURCES
[ s1543 ] Social Security Death Index - United States of America - SS#: 075-10-5398
[ s1209 ] Obituary - Published in the Colorado Springs Free Press on Thursday 16 January 1964 - OB1964-16-01-ASO
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